The direct answer: Choghadiya in Rajkot — slot lengths, sunrise anchor and the full grid: Rajkot sits 11.7 degrees west of the meridian that defines IST, which puts its solar noon 46.8 minutes behind clock noon — the largest lag of the eleven cities here, and 38 minutes more than Chennai’s. Its slots are ordinary at 1h 21m to 1h 41m; what is unusual is that the whole grid opens late against everyone else’s clock. AskSoma publishes this at asksoma.ai/choghadiya/rajkot as a free Vedic astrology resource using Swiss Ephemeris calculations and classical Jyotish interpretation — not generic sun-sign copy.
Rajkot sits 11.7 degrees west of the meridian that defines IST, which puts its solar noon 46.8 minutes behind clock noon — the largest lag of the eleven cities here, and 38 minutes more than Chennai’s. Its slots are ordinary at 1h 21m to 1h 41m; what is unusual is that the whole grid opens late against everyone else’s clock.
In Rajkot, Gujarat, a daylight choghadiya runs 1h 21m to 1h 41m, sunrise moves 1h 27m across the year, and solar noon sits 46.8 minutes behind the clock. All three computed at 22.30°N 70.80°E.
India runs one timezone across nearly 30 degrees of longitude, and Rajkot sits at the far western end of it. That single fact does more to Rajkot’s choghadiya table than its latitude does.
The arithmetic is four minutes per degree. Rajkot is at 70.80°E; IST is defined at 82.5°E; the difference is 11.7 degrees, or 46.8 minutes of solar time. Every sunrise, every sunset and therefore every slot boundary carries that lag.
It is why a Rajkot sunrise in mid-January lands at 07:29 while Chennai — at almost the same latitude difference from the equator in the other direction — sees 06:36 on the same clock. Same country, same time on the wall, 53 minutes of daylight apart.
On the longest day of the year Rajkot’s daylight runs 06:04 to 19:34 — 13h 30m. Chennai’s, on the same date, runs 05:44 to 18:38, or 12h 54m. The two day lengths are within 36 minutes of each other, yet Rajkot’s entire grid sits nearly an hour later on the clock, and its sunset is the latest in this cluster by a wide margin.
For anyone reading a choghadiya table printed for "India", this is the failure mode. A table calculated for Delhi or Chennai and used in Saurashtra will have every boundary too early, by between 26 and 38 minutes, all year round. That is a fifth to a quarter of a slot — routinely enough to name the wrong choghadiya.
The lag is also completely constant, which makes it the easiest error to correct for: unlike the seasonal swing, it never changes. If you only ever fix one thing about a borrowed table, fix this one.
Sunrise, sunset and the resulting eighth at the year's four turning points, computed for 2026.
Rajkot sits at 22.30°N, and latitude is the only thing that sets slot length. Its daylight runs from 10h 46m on 22 December to 13h 30m on 21 June — a swing of 2h 44m — so one eighth of it moves between 1h 21m and 1h 41m. That is 20 minutes of variation in the same named slot.
| Date | Sunrise | Sunset | Daylight | One day slot | One night slot |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March equinox (20 March) | 06:51 | 18:58 | 12h 07m | 1h 31m | 1h 29m |
| June solstice (21 June) | 06:04 | 19:34 | 13h 30m | 1h 41m | 1h 19m |
| September equinox (22 September) | 06:36 | 18:44 | 12h 08m | 1h 31m | 1h 29m |
| December solstice (21 December) | 07:22 | 18:08 | 10h 46m | 1h 21m | 1h 39m |
Across the whole year a Rajkot daylight slot runs 1h 21m to 1h 41m and a night slot 1h 19m to 1h 39m. At the equinoxes the two are equal — that is what an equinox is.
Sunrise in Rajkot runs from 06:02 on 7 June to 07:29 on 15 January. That is 1h 27m of movement in the first boundary of the day, and since every later boundary is measured from it, the whole grid travels the same distance.
Longitude adds a second offset that never changes. At 70.80°E, 11.70° west of the 82.5°E timezone meridian, solar noon in Rajkot falls at about 12:47 rather than 12:00 — 46.8 minutes after the clock, on every date of the year. Against 1h 41m and 1h 21m slots that is roughly a 46-to-58 per cent share of one slot, borrowed from a neighbouring city's table and never repaid.
| Measure | Value |
|---|---|
| Earliest sunrise | 06:02 on 7 June |
| Latest sunrise | 07:29 on 15 January |
| Longest daylight | 13h 30m on 21 June |
| Shortest daylight | 10h 46m on 22 December |
| Annual day-length swing | 2h 44m |
| Solar noon vs clock noon | +46.8 minutes |
Sunday, sunrise 06:04, sunset 19:34 — the year's longest daylight and therefore its longest slots.
13h 30m of daylight, divided by eight, gives 101 minutes a slot. Sunday is ruled by Sun, so the sequence opens on Udveg at 06:04 and closes on Udveg at 19:34 — the eighth slot repeating the first, as it does on every weekday. Of the eight, 4 are favourable.
| Slot | Choghadiya | Lord | Clock time in Rajkot | Reading |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Udveg | Sun | 06:04 – 07:45 | avoid for starts |
| 2 | Chal | Venus | 07:45 – 09:26 | favourable |
| 3 | Labh | Mercury | 09:26 – 11:07 | favourable |
| 4 | Amrit | Moon | 11:07 – 12:49 | favourable |
| 5 | Kaal | Saturn | 12:49 – 14:30 | avoid for starts |
| 6 | Shubh | Jupiter | 14:30 – 16:11 | favourable |
| 7 | Rog | Mars | 16:11 – 17:52 | avoid for starts |
| 8 | Udveg | Sun | 17:52 – 19:34 | avoid for starts |
Times computed from NOAA sunrise/sunset at this city's coordinates. Rounded to the minute for display.
Tuesday, sunrise 07:22, sunset 18:08: 10h 46m of daylight, 2h 44m less than 21 June had. Each slot has shrunk to 81 minutes from 101, and sunrise itself has moved 1h 19m later.
Compare the third row of each grid and the whole argument of this page is in one line: Labh ran 09:26–11:07 in 21 June and Chal runs 10:04–11:24 in 22 December. Same city, same position in the grid, no overlap at all.
| Slot | Choghadiya | Lord | Clock time in Rajkot | Reading |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rog | Mars | 07:22 – 08:43 | avoid for starts |
| 2 | Udveg | Sun | 08:43 – 10:04 | avoid for starts |
| 3 | Chal | Venus | 10:04 – 11:24 | favourable |
| 4 | Labh | Mercury | 11:24 – 12:45 | favourable |
| 5 | Amrit | Moon | 12:45 – 14:06 | favourable |
| 6 | Kaal | Saturn | 14:06 – 15:27 | avoid for starts |
| 7 | Shubh | Jupiter | 15:27 – 16:48 | favourable |
| 8 | Rog | Mars | 16:48 – 18:08 | avoid for starts |
Sunset at 19:34 to the next sunrise is 10h 30m, so each night slot is 79 minutes — 22 minutes shorter than that same day's daylight slots, because midsummer is when the night is the compressed half. In 22 December the relationship inverts and Rajkot's night slots reach 1h 39m.
The sequence is not the day sequence continued: it starts on Shubh, ruled by Jupiter, where the daylight had started on Udveg. The slots after midnight still belong to Sunday, because the vedic day turns over at sunrise and not at 00:00.
| Slot | Choghadiya | Lord | Clock time in Rajkot | Reading |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shubh | Jupiter | 19:34 – 20:52 | favourable |
| 2 | Amrit | Moon | 20:52 – 22:11 | favourable |
| 3 | Chal | Venus | 22:11 – 23:30 | favourable |
| 4 | Rog | Mars | 23:30 – 00:49 | avoid for starts |
| 5 | Kaal | Saturn | 00:49 – 02:07 | avoid for starts |
| 6 | Labh | Mercury | 02:07 – 03:26 | favourable |
| 7 | Udveg | Sun | 03:26 – 04:45 | avoid for starts |
| 8 | Shubh | Jupiter | 04:45 – 06:04 | favourable |
Times after 24:00 are shown on the following morning's clock; the row still belongs to the previous weekday.
The two numbers that make one Indian city’s choghadiya different from another’s: how far its solar noon sits from clock noon, and how much its daylight swings across the year.
| City | Solar noon vs clock | Annual day-length swing | Daylight slot range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ahmedabad | +39.7 min | 2h 50m | 1h 20m – 1h 42m |
| Mumbai | +38.5 min | 2h 18m | 1h 22m – 1h 40m |
| New Delhi | +21.2 min | 3h 39m | 1h 17m – 1h 45m |
| Surat | +38.7 min | 2h 35m | 1h 21m – 1h 41m |
| Rajkot (this page) | +46.8 min | 2h 44m | 1h 21m – 1h 41m |
| Vadodara | +37.3 min | 2h 44m | 1h 21m – 1h 41m |
| Pune | +34.6 min | 2h 14m | 1h 23m – 1h 39m |
| Bangalore | +19.6 min | 1h 32m | 1h 25m – 1h 37m |
| Hyderabad | +16.1 min | 2h 05m | 1h 23m – 1h 39m |
| Jaipur | +26.9 min | 3h 23m | 1h 18m – 1h 44m |
| Chennai | +8.9 min | 1h 33m | 1h 25m – 1h 37m |
A positive offset means the sun peaks after the clock says noon. All eleven cities are on one timezone, which is why the column has a 38-minute spread.
Three facts produce the whole table: the weekday, the sunrise and the sunset. Nothing else is needed, and nothing else is used.
| Step | Value |
|---|---|
| Sunrise and sunset | 06:04 and 19:34 — 13h 30m of daylight |
| Divide by eight | 810 ÷ 8 = 101 minutes, or 1h 41m per slot |
| Sunday's opener | Udveg — the choghadiya of Sun, which rules Sunday |
| Walk the fixed cycle | Udveg → Chal → Labh → Amrit → Kaal → Shubh → Rog → Udveg |
| Third boundary, as a check | 06:04 + 2 × 1h 41m = 09:26 |
The third slot on 21 June in Rajkot is Labh, running 09:26 to 11:07, and the eighth is Udveg from 17:52. Every boundary follows from the same division, and the same three facts on any other date give that date's grid.
Use the city's own sunrise, never a neighbour's. The eleven cities in this cluster span 37.9 minutes of solar time on an identical clock.
Because Rajkot is 11.7 degrees west of 82.5°E, the meridian that defines Indian Standard Time, and each degree is four minutes of solar time. That puts local solar noon 46.8 minutes behind clock noon — the largest such lag of any city in this cluster.
Not without adjusting it. A table computed for Delhi will be about 26 minutes early here and one computed for Chennai about 38 minutes early, every day of the year. Since a slot is only about 1h 21m to 1h 41m long, that is enough to read the wrong name.
1h 21m to 1h 41m of daylight through the year, and 1h 19m to 1h 39m at night. Rajkot’s day-length swing of 2h 44m is unremarkable; it is the clock offset, not the slot length, that makes this city distinctive.
Choghadiya is a folk-electional convention, not a prediction. It labels slices of the day by tradition; it does not know what you are doing, who you are, or how it turned out. Treat a label as a preference, and never as permission or prohibition.
How AskSoma computes and what we refuse to claim · Engine: NOAA solar position (sunrise/sunset), ±1 minute against published almanac times · Ayanamsa: not used — choghadiya is a sunrise-to-sunset division, with no sidereal component · Content reviewed 2026-08-08
4.8/5 from 100+ reviews on the selected public wall; 4.5/5 on Trustpilot from 16 reviews; 9.6/10 average across 286 selected satisfaction responses. Figures as of 2026-06-25. Satisfaction is not Net Promoter Score.
Written by Savan Vyas, founder of AskSoma.
The astrology is not written from memory: every chart position, dasha period and panchang timing AskSoma shows is computed with the Swiss Ephemeris on the Lahiri (Chitrapaksha) ayanamsa. How we calculate.