Makara Rashi in English — Capricorn

Makara Rashi (मकर) in English is Capricorn — the The Makara (sea-crocodile), ruled by Saturn (Shani). Dates (sidereal and Western), naming letters, nakshatras and the temperament of a Capricorn Moon.

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Makara Rashi in English is Capricorn — rashi number 10 of 12, symbolised by The Makara (sea-crocodile), ruled by Saturn (Shani).

Makar Rashi in English is Capricorn — the tenth sign of the zodiac. Sanskrit Makara (मकर) names a mythical sea-creature, part crocodile — older and stranger than the Western goat-fish, but the same constellation. Makar rashi means a Capricorn Moon.

Saturn rules Makara, and Mars is EXALTED in it — discipline commanding energy. This is also the zodiac's most famous doorway: the Sun's entry into Makara is Makar Sankranti (14 January), the pan-Indian festival that opens Uttarayana, the northward half of the year.

Makara (Capricorn) at a glance

English nameCapricorn
Sanskrit / HindiMakara · मकर
Common spellingsMakar, Makara
Rashi number10 of 12
SymbolThe Makara (sea-crocodile)
Ruling planet (lord)Saturn (Shani)
Element (tatva)Earth (Prithvi)
NakshatrasUttara Ashadha (padas 2–4), Shravana, Dhanishta (padas 1–2)
Name letters (naming aksharas)Bho, Ja, Ji, Khi, Khu, Khe, Kho, Ga, Gi
Sun in Makara 2026 (sidereal)14 January 2026 → 13 February 2026
Capricorn dates (Western tropical)22 December – 19 January

The sidereal window is computed with the Lahiri ayanamsa; it shifts by at most a day between years. The two date rows differ because the sidereal and tropical zodiacs are ~24° apart — that difference, not an error, is why Vedic and Western dates disagree.

Temperament of a Makara Moon

Makar Moons build — slowly, durably, and usually uphill. Saturn's rulership shows as early seriousness (Makar children are old, Makar elders young), a long view, and an almost physical discomfort with waste. The texts give the sign perseverance and public standing earned late; the shadow is a tendency to mistake endurance for living. Respect matters more here than affection, and is harder to win.

For today's reading of this Moon sign, see the Makara rashifal; for the Western-lens portrait of the same constellation, the Capricorn sign guide.

Makara Rashi — frequently asked

What is Makar Rashi called in English?

Capricorn. Makara (मकर) is the sea-creature of the tenth rashi, ruled by Saturn.

What is the Makar Rashi number?

Makara is rashi number 10 of 12.

Which name letters belong to Makar Rashi?

Bho, Ja, Ji, Khi, Khu, Khe, Kho, Ga, Gi — the nine pada sounds for naming.

Why is Makar Sankranti such a big festival?

Because the Sun's entry into Makara begins Uttarayana — its six-month northward course, held auspicious since the epics. It is the one festival on a solar date, which is why it stays put in mid-January while every tithi festival moves.

What this page cannot tell you

To find your own rashi from your birth details, use the free Moon Sign Calculator.

The other rashis in English

Sidereal date windows computed from the shared Lahiri-sidereal ephemeris — the same ingress engine behind the Sankranti calendar; nakshatra composition derived, not typed. How AskSoma computes things.

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How this page was made

AskSoma publishes this page. The explanatory writing is AI-drafted — by Soma, the same AI astrologer that answers inside the app — and published by the AskSoma team. No individual human author is credited, because none wrote it.

The astrology is not written from memory: every chart position, dasha period and panchang timing AskSoma shows is computed with the Swiss Ephemeris on the Lahiri (Chitrapaksha) ayanamsa. How we calculate.